2010年初级口译考试专业速记符号大全(二)-口译笔译考试-天译时代

作者: 2014-01-26 16:02

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  2. Use technical symbols where applicable.

  zb = German, for example

  ibid = Latin, the same work

  o = degrees

  H2O = water

  More reference:

  Use standard maths, accounting, and science symbols. Examples:

  + plus

  // parallel

  Use standard abbreviations and leave out full stops. Examples:

  eg example

  IT dept Information Technology department

  UK United Kingdom

  Use only the first syllable of a word. Examples:

  mar marketing

  cus customer

  cli client

  Use the entire first syllable and the first letter of the second syllable. Examples:

  subj subject

  budg budget

  ind individual

  To distinguish among various forms of the same word, use the first syllable of the word, an apostrophe, and the ending of the word. Examples:

  tech'gy technology

  gen'ion generalisation

  del'y delivery

  Use just enough of the beginning of a word to form a recognisable abbreviation. Examples:

  assoc associated

  ach achievement

  info information

  Omit vowels from the middle of words, retaining only enough consonants to provide a recognisable skeleton of the word. Examples:

  bkgd background

  mvmt movement

  prblm problem

  Form the plural of a symbol or abbreviated word by adding 's.' Examples:

  custs customers

  fs frequencies

  /s ratios

  Use 'g' to represent 'ing' endings. Examples:

  decrg decreasing

  ckg checking

  estblg establishing

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