2014年翻译考试英语中级口译词汇:中医

作者:秩名 2014-07-14 15:26

2014年翻译考试英语中级口译词汇:中医......


  TCM 中医
  中医名著 famous TCM work
  《黄帝内经》 Huang Di’s Classic of Internal Medicine / Yellow Emperor's Canon of Traditional Chinese Medicine
  《神农本草经》 Shennong’s Herbal Classic
  《本草纲目》 Compendium of Materia Medica
  《易经》 I Ching; Book of Change
  万物人为贵 nothing compares to a human life
  救死扶伤 healing the sick and saving the dying
  阴阳 yin-yang, the two opposing and complementary principles in nature
  相生相克 mutual generation and restriction
  对立制约 mutually opposing and constraining
  互根互用interdependent and mutually promoting
  相互转化mutually transformational
  新陈代谢 metabolism
  针灸 acupuncture
  针刺疗法acupuncture
  艾炙疗法 moxibustion
  推拿 medical massage
  穴位acupuncture point
  针刺麻醉 acupuncture anesthesia
  综合医院 general hospital
  中医部 TCM section/ department
  拔火罐疗法 (Chinese) cupping therapy
  刮痧疗法skin scraping therapy with water, liquor or vegetable oil
  理疗 physical therapy
  切脉 feeling the pulse
  偏方folk prescription
  秘方 secret prescription (normally of excellent curative effect)
  祖传秘方 secret prescription handed down from one's ancestors
  阴阳五行学说 the theory of yin-yang and five elements (metal, wood, water, fire and earth)
  心 heart
  肝 liver
  脾spleen
  胃stomach
  肺 lung
  肾 kidney
  内伤七情 (喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊) internal causes (joy, anger, worry, thought, grief, fear and surprise)
  外感六淫 (风、寒、暑、湿、燥、火) external causes (wind, cold, heat, wetness, dryness and fire)
  中药四性 four properties of medicinal herb
  寒cold
  热hot
  温warm
  凉cool
  中药五味five tastes of medicinal herb
  酸sour
  苦bitter
  甜sweet
  辣spicy
  咸salty
  按摩message therapy
  减肥 lose weight
  经络 main and collateral channels inside human body; meridian
  食补保健maintain good health through the intake of nourishing food
  太极拳 Tai chi quan; Tai chi Chuan; Taijiquan boxing
  延缓衰老 to defer senility
  药典pharmacopoeia
  有机整体 an organic whole
  瑜珈 yoga
  中国古代药王神农氏 Shennong, herbal medicine master of ancient China
  中华医学会 Chinese Medical Association
  安全第一,预防为主 safety first, precaution crucial.

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